Introducing Young Students to Remote Sensing

MANTIS Assistant Director Dr. Tianxing Chu recently helped lead an instructional session introducing young students to the field of remote sensing. The session provided students with an opportunity to learn how observations collected from a distance can be used to study, map, and understand features and processes across the Earth’s surface. Introducing students to remote sensing at an early age can broaden their awareness of geospatial science and its applications to real-world challenges. The instructional session also reflected MANTIS’s commitment to educational outreach and to encouraging the next generation of scientists, engineers, and geospatial professionals.

MANTIS Welcomes New Doctoral Students

MANTIS is pleased to welcome two new doctoral students, Qiuhong Yang and Abiodun Adedeji, whose research advances the use of geospatial technologies and artificial intelligence to address environmental and infrastructure challenges.

Qiuhong Yang has joined the Coastal and Marine System Science Ph.D. program. She holds degrees from Central South University and the University of Houston. Her research focuses on geodesy and remote sensing, particularly the application of InSAR to investigate surface deformation, sea-level change, and coastal processes. Abiodun Adedeji has joined the Computer Science Ph.D. program with a specialization in Geospatial Informatics. His research integrates UAS-based remote sensing, computer vision, and artificial intelligence for automated pollinator plant recognition, habitat mapping, and environmental compliance along transportation corridors.

MANTIS Presents Research at IGARSS 2026

MANTIS participated in the 2026 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), held August 9–14 in Washington, D.C. The conference brought together researchers and professionals from around the world to share advances in remote sensing, Earth observation, and geospatial technologies.

Ph.D. candidate José Pilartes-Congo presented “PlanetScope-Based DSM Generation: Super Resolution and Monocular Height Estimation for Surface Change Detection.” The study investigates the integration of image super-resolution and monocular height estimation to generate digital surface models from PlanetScope satellite imagery and support large-area surface change detection. MANTIS Director Dr. Michael J. Starek also presented “From Visualization to Surveying: 3D Scene Representations with Novel View Synthesis” on behalf of Ph.D. student Esther Oladoyin. This research examines the potential of novel view synthesis and emerging 3D scene representations to extend beyond visualization and support surveying and geospatial measurement applications. These presentations highlighted MANTIS research at the intersection of remote sensing, artificial intelligence, 3D scene reconstruction, and geospatial change analysis.

Ahmed Omar Defends Dissertation Proposal

MANTIS student Ahmed Omar recently defended his dissertation proposal, titled “Modeling Groundwater and Streamflow Dynamics across Heterogeneous and Structurally Complex Aquifers in Central Texas: A Remote Sensing and AI Approach.” His research addresses the challenges of managing hydrologically connected surface-water and groundwater systems within Texas’s divided regulatory framework. The proposed study integrates remote sensing, machine learning, deep learning, GIS, and explainable artificial intelligence to identify controls on groundwater levels, reconstruct missing groundwater observations, and improve groundwater and streamflow forecasting. The research will also examine how large-scale climate patterns influence streamflow and groundwater dynamics in the karst-influenced Blanco River Basin.

MANTIS Leads UAS Mapping Workshop in St. Croix

MANTIS Director Dr. Michael J. Starek and Research Engineer Jacob Berryhill served as instructors for the 2026 UAS Field Workshop, held July 13-14 in St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Organized in collaboration with colleagues from the University of the Virgin Islands and the University of Notre Dame, the workshop introduced participants to the fundamentals of UAS mapping in coastal environments, with particular emphasis on mapping to established survey datums. The two-day program combined classroom instruction on UAS mapping and photogrammetry fundamentals with field data collection training at Chenay Bay. Participants also gained hands-on experience in processing and analyzing UAS data and exploring practical mapping applications. The workshop was supported by the National Science Foundation-funded CREST Center for Geospatial and Environmental Informatics, Modeling, and Simulation.

MANTIS Showcases Remote Sensing Technologies at GELS Camp

MANTIS Assistant Director Dr. Tianxing Chu recently participated in GELS Camp, where he showcased remote sensing technologies and introduced young students to their practical applications. The session demonstrated how geospatial data and technologies can support the observation, mapping, and analysis of the Earth’s surface. Dr. Chu’s participation provided campers with exposure to an interdisciplinary field that integrates science, engineering, computing, and geographic information. By connecting remote sensing concepts with real-world applications, the session encouraged students to consider how emerging technologies can help address environmental, societal, and infrastructure-related challenges.

MANTIS Participates in the 24th I-ATLAS Meeting

Members of the MANTIS Lab recently attended and volunteered at the 24th Airborne Coastal Mapping and Charting Community of Practice Meeting. Organized by Interagency Airborne Technologies for Lidar, Analysis, and Surveying (I-ATLAS), the meeting was held at Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi (June 16-18) and brought together professionals from government, academia, and industry. It featured technical presentations, breakout sessions, demonstrations, and panel discussions focused on the latest developments in airborne lidar, bathymetry, coastal mapping, and nautical charting.

MANTIS members supported the event as volunteers while engaging with researchers and practitioners working to advance coastal surveying and mapping technologies. MANTIS Director Dr. Michael J. Starek also contributed to the technical program by presenting “Monitoring of the North Padre Island Seawall with Mobile Laser Scanning (MLS) and UAS Photogrammetry.” The presentation highlighted the complementary use of mobile laser scanning and uncrewed aircraft system photogrammetry to collect detailed geospatial information along the seawall and adjacent beach. These technologies support repeat monitoring of coastal morphology and provide valuable information for evaluating changes in beach conditions and informing coastal management. MANTIS’s participation in the meeting reflects the laboratory’s continued commitment to advancing remote sensing research, supporting the professional geospatial community, and developing practical approaches for monitoring dynamic coastal environments.

José Pilartes-Congo Presents Research and Receives Scholarship at SCAUG 2026

MANTIS Ph.D. candidate José Pilartes-Congo participated in the 2026 South Central Arc User Group (SCAUG) Conference, held May 4-7 in Corpus Christi, Texas.

José presented “Super-Resolution Enhanced Urban Surface Modeling from Single-View PlanetScope Imagery.” The research examines the use of image super-resolution and artificial intelligence to enhance PlanetScope satellite imagery for urban surface modeling and large-area geospatial analysis. During the conference, José was also recognized as a recipient of the 2026 Regional SCAUG Scholarship. The merit-based award supports students pursuing geospatial science degrees and recognizes their academic and professional accomplishments.

Benjamin Ghansah Advances to Candidacy

We are delighted to celebrate a significant milestone in the academic journey of Benjamin Ghansah, who has officially advanced to candidacy in the Geospatial Computer Science program. This achievement marks the successful completion of rigorous coursework, comprehensive examinations, and the approval of his dissertation proposal, a testament to his dedication, intellectual rigor, and perseverance. We look forward to the next phase of his doctoral journey.

MANTIS Hosts Visiting Scholar Hannah Spero for Research Showcase

The MANTIS Lab recently hosted Hannah Spero, a doctoral candidate from University of Notre Dame, who presented her research on tracking large coastal boulders in Ireland. As she nears the completion of her PhD, Hannah demonstrated how extreme wave events can transport massive rocks and provided insights into past marine conditions and coastal hazards. Her presentation featured geospatial visualizations and displacement analyses that illustrated how boulders serve as indicators of high-energy events. A key aspect of her work has been her collaboration with MANTIS personnel, which integrates advanced remote sensing and surveying methods into coastal studies.

The session sparked discussion on methodology and applications and emphasized the importance of interdisciplinary approaches in environmental research. The lab extends its appreciation to Hannah for an engaging and informative presentation.

MANTIS-Supported Study Featured in AGU's EOS

A recent feature in American Geophysical Union’s Eos magazine highlights collaborative research on coastal geomorphology and extreme wave processes. The article presents fieldwork spearheaded by the University of Notre Dame, with contributions from MANTIS-affiliated researchers. The work centers on coastal boulder deposits of Inishmaan Island, Ireland. MANTIS personnel, including Michael J. Starek and Jake Berryhill, supported the study through advanced geospatial measurement techniques. UAS surveys and high-precision RTK GNSS mapping supported detailed characterization of boulder distributions and coastal morphology.

Click here to read the full feature.

MANTIS Faculty and Students Attend ASPRS Gulf South Conference

Faculty and students from the MANTIS Laboratory recently attended the 2026 ASPRS Gulf South Region Geospatial Conference in Thibodaux, Louisiana, engaging with the regional geospatial community and sharing ongoing research efforts. The conference provided a valuable platform for collaboration, knowledge exchange, and discussion of emerging trends in photogrammetry, remote sensing, and geospatial analytics. MANTIS participants contributed to technical sessions and connected with professionals from academia and industry. Participation in the conference highlights the lab’s continued commitment to advancing geospatial science and fostering professional development through active engagement in the broader research community.

Dr. Michael Starek Participates in ASPRS Panel Discussion

MANTIS Director Dr. Michael J. Starek served as a panelist at the 2026 ASPRS Gulf South Region Geospatial Conference. The panel, moderated by Kent Groh of The Geoholics, focused on geospatial science and geomatics engineering, including the current state of the field and future directions. Alongside Starek, panelists included Dr. Nicholas Enwright and Rob Crawshaw (representing both academia and industry). The discussion provided valuable and unique perspectives on emerging trends, the evolving role of geospatial technologies, and the growing influence of artificial intelligence and related innovations.

MANTIS Students Earn Top Honors at ASPRS Conference

MANTIS students José Pilartes-Congo and O. Esther Oladoyin received first and second place awards, respectively, at the 2026 ASPRS Gulf South Region Geospatial Conference in Thibodaux, Louisiana. José was awarded first place for his presentation, “Distinguishing True Surface Change from Measurement Error in Repeat UAS Surveys,” and Esther earned second place for her presentation, “From Visualization to Surveying: 3D Scene Representations with Novel View Synthesis.” The lab congratulates both students on their accomplishments.

MANTIS Students Present Research at ASPRS Gulf South Region Geospatial Conference

MANTIS students showcased a diverse range of research at the 2026 ASPRS Gulf South Region Geospatial Conference in Thibodaux, Louisiana, highlighting ongoing work in remote sensing, photogrammetry, and geospatial analytics. In this year’s edition, one MANTIS master’s student (Vamshi Gindam) and three PhD MANTIS students (José Pilartes-Congo, O. Esther Oladoyin, and Mohammad Sohail) participated.

Vamshi presented his work titled “Seasonal Beach Morphology and Shoreline Change Detection Using Mobile LiDAR at Padre Island National Seashore,” focusing on coastal monitoring and geomorphological change.

Mohammad presented “A Multi-Index Sentinel-2A and Machine-Learning Approach for High-Resolution Flood Mapping: Insights from Kerr County’s 2025 Floods,” demonstrating how satellite data and machine learning can support flood mapping and disaster response.

José presented his work titled “Distinguishing True Surface Change from Measurement Error in Repeat UAS Surveys,” exploring the challenge of separating real surface change from measurement noise in repeat UAS surveys. He also presented on behalf of Benjamin Ghansah, “Estimating Canopy Height of Crops Using SkySat Stereopair Images and Stereophotogrammetry.”

Finally, Esther presented her work titled “From Visualization to Surveying: 3D Scene Representations with Novel View Synthesis,” exploring emerging approaches such as Gaussian Splatting for 3D reconstruction and scene understanding.

These presentations highlight the breadth of research within the MANTIS Lab, the application of diverse remote sensing techniques to real-world problems, and the lab’s continued commitment to advancing geospatial science.

Pilartes-Congo Awarded ASPRS William A. Fischer Memorial Scholarship

MANTIS Ph.D. candidate José Pilartes-Congo has been awarded the prestigious ASPRS William A. Fischer Memorial Scholarship at ASPRS Geo Week (Denver, Colorado). This nationally competitive award recognizes graduate students whose work advances innovative applications of remote sensing data and technologies. The MANTIS Lab congratulates José on this achievement and looks forward to his continued contributions to geospatial science.

MANTIS Students Present Research at Geo Week 2026

MANTIS Lab PhD students Benjamin Ghansah and José Pilartes-Congo recently presented their research at Geo Week in Denver, Colorado. Ghansah delivered an oral presentation titled “Generating High-Resolution Crop Canopy Height Information Using SkySat Stereopairs,” highlighting advancements in satellite-based agricultural monitoring. Pilartes-Congo presented both an oral and poster titled “Evaluation of 4D Alignment Techniques for Repeat UAS-SfM and UAS-Lidar Surveys,” focusing on improving multi-temporal geospatial data integration. Geo Week brings together geospatial professionals and researchers to advance innovative solutions to real-world challenges, providing a valuable platform for academic and industry collaboration.

Recent Publications Highlight MANTIS Research Excellence Across Agriculture, Coastal Science, and Remote Sensing

The MANTIS team continues to demonstrate strong scholarly productivity, with recent publications by affiliated students, faculty, and staff appearing in peer-reviewed journals and international conferences. These works reflect the lab’s interdisciplinary strengths in UAS-SfM, Lidar, and GeoAI, with applications spanning agriculture, coastal processes, and environmental monitoring.

Recent MANTIS-affiliated publications include:

  • High Throughput Phenotyping of Energy Cane using Uncrewed Aircraft System (UAS) and Machine Learning, published in Industrial Crops and Products by Ghansah et al.

  • Storm-Driven Coastal Boulder Transport over Two Winter Storm Seasons on Inishmaan, Ireland, published in Geomorphology by Spero et al.

  • Application of MLS and UAS-SfM for Beach Management at the North Padre Island Seawall, published in Remote Sensing by Garcia-Williams et al.

  • UAS Surveying of Wetlands: Comparing SfM and Lidar for 3D Reconstruction and DTM Generation, published in the 2025 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium by Pilartes-Congo et al.

  • Evaluation of SfM-MVS Apple Lidar Data for Coastal Monitoring, published in the 2025 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium by Pandey et al.

  • Utilizing UAS-Lidar for High Throughput Phenotyping of Energy Cane, published in the 2025 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium by Ghansah et al.

Please visit the Publications tab for direct access to these articles and conference papers.

MANTIS Director Presents at 2025 TxDOT Geospatial Conference

MANTIS Director Dr. Michael J. Starek delivered a technical presentation at the 2025 Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) Geospatial Conference, held in San Marcos, Texas. His talk, titled “Control and Alignment of Reality Capture Surveys: From the Ground Up,” highlighted emerging methodologies that strengthen the accuracy, reliability, and long-term utility of 3D mapping products used throughout transportation workflows.

As TxDOT continues its Digital Delivery initiative, the need for robust, repeatable, and high-fidelity spatial data has become increasingly vital. Dr. Starek addressed this priority by examining best practices for controlling and aligning dense 3D point clouds, which are data products foundational to contemporary digital survey pipelines. His discussion emphasized that reality capture datasets generated from UAS photogrammetry, mobile and terrestrial LiDAR, and SfM techniques play an integral role in engineering design, construction support, and the creation of digital twins of transportation infrastructure.

The presentation provided a comprehensive overview of strategies used to ensure that dense 3D datasets remain consistent and accurately georeferenced across multiple survey epochs. Key topics included: (1) direct and indirect georeferencing approaches, highlighting their implications for positional accuracy and workflow efficiency, (2) point cloud registration techniques, including both target-based and targetless methods for aligning heterogeneous datasets, (3) SLAM-based solutions that improve real-time mapping and navigation capabilities, particularly in constrained or GPS-limited environments, (4) multi-epoch data fusion methods, such as 4D SfM, enabling detailed temporal analysis and reliable change detection, and (5) error propagation considerations, emphasizing how uncertainty affects downstream decision-making, especially in detecting, quantifying, and interpreting change.

Dr. Starek also presented field examples drawn from repeat UAS and LiDAR surveys, illustrating practical considerations for deploying these methods in real-world transportation contexts. These examples demonstrated how rigorous control and alignment workflows improve model accuracy, enhance project coordination, and support long-term monitoring of evolving roadway and infrastructure conditions.

By addressing both methodological foundations and field-tested applications, Dr. Starek’s presentation contributed to a broader conversation on how geospatial technologies can streamline transportation project delivery and strengthen data-driven decision support. His work underscores MANTIS’s ongoing commitment to advancing geospatial science, fostering innovation, and supporting agencies like TxDOT in leveraging reality capture technologies for safer, more efficient, and more resilient infrastructure systems.

Benjamin Ghansah Defends Dissertation Proposal

We are proud to announce that Benjamin Ghansah has successfully defended his Ph.D. proposal titled “Multi-Scale Crop Height Estimation with UAS and Satellite-Based Photogrammetry and Lidar.” This marks a pivotal achievement in Benjamin’s doctoral journey and sets the stage for an innovative and impactful body of research in geospatial engineering and precision agriculture. His research tackles one of the central challenges in modern agriculture (accurately and efficiently measuring crop canopy height, a critical variable for assessing biomass, yield, and plant health).

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His proposal abstract read as follows:

Crop canopy height is an important variable in precision agriculture (PA) due to its direct correlation with biomass, yield, and plant health. Accurate canopy height measurements enable farmers to assess the physiological status of their fields and make informed decisions regarding irrigation, fertilization, and pest management, ultimately optimizing resource use and improving economic returns. However, conventional field-based measurement techniques are labor-intensive, time-consuming, and often infeasible at larger spatial scales. This research addresses these challenges through the development of a tiered, multi-scale remote sensing framework for crop canopy height estimation that integrates two three-dimensional (3D) sensing modalities, lidar and photogrammetry, across three platform types: Uncrewed Aircraft Systems (UAS), SkySat spaceborne imaging, and ICESat-2 spaceborne lidar.

At the field scale, UAS-lidar and UAS-Structure-from-Motion (SfM) photogrammetry using a red-green-blue (RGB) digital camera are used to phenotype energy cane cultivars on an experimental field in Weslaco, Texas. The objective assesses the performance of each sensor modality in estimating height and biomass. At the farm scale, the study develops a stereophotogrammetric workflow optimized for agricultural landscapes using SkySat tri-stereo imagery. A key step in this workflow is the refinement of SkySat's rational polynomial coefficients (RPCs) using high-precision ground control points (GCPs). At the regional scale, the study employs a deep learning model to fuse sparse ICESat-2 canopy height observations with high-resolution SkySat imagery, generating continuous canopy height maps across large agricultural areas. The proposed framework offers scalable solutions for agricultural monitoring, with broad applicability across different crop systems and landscapes. The project also contributes to interdisciplinary capacity in remote sensing, machine learning, and geospatial analytics, advancing skills and knowledge relevant to emerging careers in precision agriculture, environmental monitoring, and climate-smart farming.